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COLLECTION SUMMARY
Title:
Ethel
Austin Martin Program in Human Nutrition, Ethel Austin Martin papers
Dates:
1904-1993 (bulk 1985-1993)
Creator:
Ethel
Austin Martin
Physical description: 4.13 linear feet—5
containers, 28 photographic prints, 2-3.5” floppy diskettes, 3 artifacts
Collection number:
UA 24.1
Language:
Collection material in
English.
Repository:
South Dakota State
University Archives, Hilton M. Briggs Library, South Dakota State
University, Brookings, S.D.
Abstract:
Collection is
composed of articles and books by Ethel Austin Martin, transcripts,
correspondence, ephemera, awards, and photographs.
ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Provenance:
This collection was transferred to the Archives by Dr.
Bonnie Specker, Director and Chair of the Ethel Austin Martin Program in
Human Nutrition in the summer of 2007.
Access Restrictions: This
collection is open to research without restriction.
Items in this collection do not
circulate and may be used in-house only.
Copyright Status: Copyright
2008 by South Dakota State University and SDSU Archives. Please credit
the SDSU Archives if you copy or reproduce material from this finding
aid.
It is the responsibility of anyone reproducing material
to determine the copyright holders and obtain permission from them if
necessary. Archives staff will provide available copyright information
on request. Please note that most collections, especially those received
before 1997, may not have complete information on file. (Revised 15 SEP
2003)
Preferred citation:
[Identification of item]. Ethel Austin Martin Program in Human
Nutrition records, Ethel Austin Martin papers, UA 24.1, South Dakota
State University Archives, South Dakota State University, Brookings,
S.D.
Processing information:
Ethel Austin Martin kept copious records of her involvement with the
establishment of and ongoing management of the Ethel Austin Martin
Program in Human Nutrition at South Dakota State University, and much of
that material is found throughout this collection.
While much of the material in this collection was created
by Ethel Austin Martin, also included were files of the Endowed Chair of
the program. The processor tried to separate the Ethel Austin Martin
material from the Endowed Chair material while maintaining original
order, but because of Martin’s deep involvement with this program it is
suggested that researchers search all aspects of this collection while
conducting research on Ethel Austin Martin or the Ethel Austin Martin
Program in Human Nutrition.
This collection was processed by Crystal J. Gamradt on
January 8, 2009.
SELECTED SEARCH TERMS
The following terms have been used to index the description of this
collection
in the subject guide.
They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or
location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.
Persons:
Subjects:
-
Ethel Austin Martin Program in Human Nutrition—South
Dakota State University.
-
Nutritionists—United States.
-
Women nutritionists—United States.
BACKGROUND NOTE
Ethel Austin was born July 14, 1893, in Storm Lake, Iowa
to George and Evaline Austin. Her family moved to Brookings, South
Dakota in 1902. She attended grade school and high school in Brookings.
She graduated from South Dakota State College in Brookings in 1916. She
received a second bachelor’s degree (1919) and a master’s degree from
Columbia University in New York (1923). In 1955, she received an
honorary doctor of science degree from South Dakota State College.
After graduation from South Dakota State College in 1916
Ethel taught high school at Faulkton, South Dakota from 1916 to 1918.
Over a period of years, she taught home economics and nutrition at Texas
State College, the University of Illinois, Urbana (1923-1924), the
University of Chicago (1925-1929), and was Visiting Associate Professor
at Northwestern University (1957-1959). From 1929 until 1951, she was
the director of nutrition services for the National Dairy Council, where
she had the opportunity to start the organization’s research program and
initiate nutrition education publications. After her retirement, she
turned to writing. In addition to numerous technical publications, she
authored three university-level textbooks in nutrition including a
revision of “Robert’s Nutrition Work with Children,” “Nutrition in
Action,” and “Nutrition Education in Action.”
She was one of ten U.S. delegates appointed by the State
Department to the 11th International Dairy Congress in
Stockholm, Sweden, in 1949. She was the only woman delegate to the
entire Congress. She was appointed to the USDA’s Food and Nutrition
Advisory Committee between 1950 and 1960.
She served as president and board member for the Chicago
Nutrition Association and she was a member of the Advisory Committee to
the Nutrition section of the Chicago Board of Health. She was awarded
the title Fellow of the Society for Nutrition Education on her 99th
birthday.
During of her life, Martin devoted herself to planning,
guiding and consulting on the Ethel Austin Margin Chair of Human
Nutrition at South Dakota State University. In preparation for the chair
professorship, she and her husband established an endowment fund to
support an ongoing program of visiting professorships and distinguished
lectureships in human nutrition. Her vision was to generate an
understanding of the importance of nutrition to all pertinent
disciplines of the university.
She married Dr. Edward Moss Martin in 1924. Dr. Martin
was a former director of public affairs for the Union League Club of
Chicago and led efforts to promote civic and judicial reform in
Illinois. Edward Martin died in 1985.
Ethel Austin Martin died, Saturday, September 11, 1993 in
Chicago, Illinois.
Related materials:
Martin, Ethel Austin, “Nutrition education in actions; a
guide for teachers.” New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1963.
[Books: QP141.M36n]
Martin, Ethel Austin and Ardath Anders Coolidge,
“Nutrition in action.” New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 4th
edition, c1978. [Books: TX354.M38 1978]
Martin, Ethel Austin, “Roberts’ Nutrition work with
children.” Chicago: University of Chicago press, 1954. [Books:
RJ206.R6n3]
Martin, Ethel Austin, “Roberts’ Nutrition work with
children.” Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 4th edition,
1978. [Books: RJ206.M28 1978]
Whitehead, Louis George. “Ethel Austin Martin, one brave
lady,” Brookings, S.D.: Ethel Austin Martin Program in Human Nutrition
(Sioux Falls, S.D.: Pine Hill Press), 2006.
SCOPE AND CONTENTS
NOTE
This collection is
composed of
articles and books by Ethel Austin Martin, transcripts, correspondence,
ephemera, awards, and photographs.
The
articles include publications created by Ethel Austin Martin during her
time as director of nutrition services for the National Dairy Council.
The books include a copy of the various editions and reprints for
“Nutrition in Action” and “Roberts’ Nutrition Work with Children,” which
also includes a galley proof.
The
transcripts are from an interview conducted by John E. Miller in 1989.
These are Martin’s reminiscences of her time growing up in Brookings and
Bruce, South Dakota as well as her time at South Dakota Agricultural
College. Topics about the college include Presidents, Hobo Day, Literary
Societies, campus buildings, campus activities, sports, buildings, and
individuals she had contact with, including Hubert Mathieu, Hubert
Mathew, and N.E. Hansen, among others. Other topics include memories of
her career, research, and family. The audio cassettes for these
transcripts were not included with this donation.
There is a fairly large amount of correspondence included
with this collection. Most of this is between Ethel Austin Martin and
South Dakota State University officials and pertain to the establishment
of the Ethel Austin Martin Program in Human Nutrition. Also included is
correspondence
from friends and associates on the occasion of Ethel
Austin Martin's 100th birthday, and letters pertaining to professional
appointments.
Also found in this collection is material related to her
education; such as grade reports from elementary school to college,
diplomas, and a teaching certificate, awards presented to Martin, and
material related to her marriage to Edward Martin; such as their
marriage license, photographs, and a memory book. Also included is
ephemera related to her life in college including club membership pins,
a college graduation pin from 1916, calling cards, and a blanket worn by
Ethel Austin Martin during first Hobo Day parade at South Dakota State
College in 1912.
The photographs include images of Martin’s marriage, her
youth, her retirement from the National Dairy Council, and the signing
ceremony of the memorandum of agreement with South Dakota State
University establishing the endowment for the Program in Human
Nutrition.
ARRANGEMENT
of the RECORDS
Folders are
arranged in alphabetical order.
Box 1.
|
Folder |
Description |
Dates |
|
1 |
American Dietetic Association - Acknowledgement as 50 year
member |
1984 |
|
2 |
American Home Economics Association (annual meeting program) |
1979
June |
|
3 |
American Home Economics Association recognized Ethel Austin
Martin for service...fifty years of membership |
1979
June |
|
4 |
Articles by Ethel Austin Martin – tear sheets, reprints, etc. |
1928-1987 |
|
5 |
Biographical, career material |
1992 |
|
6 |
Biographical material - written by Ethel Austin Margin |
1916-1987 |
|
7 |
Blanket worn by Ethel Austin Martin during first Hobo Day parade
at SDSC |
1912 |
|
8 |
Book
translation into Japanese language |
1956-1981 |
|
9 |
Book
translations into the Thai language (Nutrition in Action and
Nutrition Education in Action) |
1961-1976 |
|
10 |
Calling cards (Miss Ethel Austin) |
[n.d.] |
|
11 |
Chicago Hall of Fame nomination form |
1972 |
|
12 |
The
Chicago Nutrition Association confers honorary membership on
Ethel Austin Martin...in recognition of her life-long service
(Certificate) |
1982 |
|
13 |
Clippings |
1987 |
|
14 |
Collected articles on food labeling |
1993 |
|
15 |
Correspondence - between Ethel Austin Martin and Carol J.
Peterson |
1986-1991 |
|
16 |
Correspondence - between Ethel Austin Martin and Carol J.
Peterson |
1992 |
|
17 |
Correspondence - between Ethel Austin Martin, SDSU President
Robert Wagner, Carol J. Peterson, and Chair Allen Branum |
1992-1993 |
|
18 |
Correspondence - Dairy Council of Wisconsin |
1993 |
|
19 |
Correspondence - from friends and associates on the occasion of
Ethel Austin Martin's 100th birthday |
1993 |
|
20 |
Correspondence - miscellaneous |
1943, 1990 |
|
21 |
Correspondence - pertaining to professional appointments |
1919-1943, 1969 |
|
22 |
Correspondence - with SDSU President Robert Wagner |
1987-1992 |
|
23 |
Education - elementary to college |
1904-1951 |
|
24 |
Embossed folder with "artwork" |
[n.d.] |
|
25 |
Ephemera - Pins |
[n.d.] |
|
26 |
Graduation pin - South Dakota State College |
1916 |
|
27 |
Honorary Doctorate of Science at South Dakota State College -
diploma, commencement ephemera, clippings, photographs,
correspondence |
1955
May 23 |
|
28 |
International Diary Congress in Stockholm, Sweden - diplomatic
passport |
1949 |
|
29 |
Interview with John E. Miller - background material |
1989 |
|
30 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #1 (SDAC,
President Ellwood Perisho, Hobo Day Indian Maidens, Brookings,
SD high school, Miltonian and Athenian Literary Societies, Class
of 1916, Home Economics, Activities, sports, pep rallies,
chapel, SDSC buildings, Ralph Johnston, Cleve Abbott, Janet
Sloan, Kate Caldwell, Hubert Mathieu, Hubert Mathews, Albert S.
Harding, Ada Caldwell)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
31 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #2 (SDAC,
Woodbine Cottage, President Chalmers and family, George L.
Brown, N.E. Hansen, the Perisho's, William Powers, Old Central,
library, courses/classes, bookstore, Hubert Mathews, Daphne
Chapman Serles, James Shepard, Kate Caldwell, Hobo Day, Life in
Brookings and Bruce, SD, Lake Campbell, cars)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
32 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #3 (The
Austin family, Brookings and Bruce, SD, trains in Brookings, R.F.
Kerr, church, cars)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
33 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #4 (The
Austin family, Brookings, SD, Storm Lake, Iowa area)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
34 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #5 (early
career, teaching in Faulkton, SD, education at Columbia
University)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
35 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #6
(education, Columbia University courses, Brookings, SD high
school, SDAC, Roberts' book, Dairy Council work)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
36 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #7 (career,
Dairy Council, teaching, her research, Roberts' book)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
37 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #8 (career,
nutrition, Dairy Council)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
38 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcript to Tape #9 (also M.F.
Brink, and Pat Farrell)
click to view PDF of transcript |
1989 |
|
39 |
Interview with John E. Miller - Transcripts #1-9 on 3.5" floppy
disks |
1989 |
|
40 |
"It's Not Hard to Plan Good Eating from the Handicapped Child,"
Ethel Austin Martin, special consultant, National Dairy Council |
1956 |
|
41 |
Kappa Mu Sigma - initiation invitation, membership certificate |
1928 |
|
42 |
Marriage - license, announcement clipping, memory book,
photographs |
1924
October 4 |
|
43 |
Marquis Who's Who in the Midwest - certificate |
1976-1977 |
|
44 |
The
Martin Trusts - Personal Trust and Asset Management Group,
Harris Bank |
1993
November 4 |
|
45 |
Memorial Service ephemera - obituaries, press releases on her
death, program) |
1993 |
|
46 |
Miltonian Literary Society - membership certificate |
1916 |
|
47 |
Notes on endowed chair description and distinguished lectureship |
1986-1988 |
|
48 |
National Dairy Council - Ethel Austin Martin's history with |
1986 |
|
49 |
National Dairy Council - meeting minutes, activities of Ethel
Austin Martin |
1929-1957 |
|
50 |
National Dairy Council - retirement |
1951 |
|
51 |
National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution -
membership card, application |
1921 |
Box 2.
|
Folder |
Description |
Dates |
|
1 |
"Nutrition Education in Action: A guide for teachers," Ethel
Austin Martin, 1st edition |
1963 |
|
2 |
"Nutrition in Action," Ethel Austin Martin, 1st edition |
1963 |
|
3 |
"Nutrition in Action," Ethel Austin Martin, 2nd edition |
1965 |
|
4 |
"Nutrition in Action," Ethel Austin Martin, 3rd edition |
1971 |
|
5 |
"Nutrition in Action," Ethel Austin Martin and Ardath Anders
Coolidge, 4th edition |
1978 |
|
6 |
"Nutrition in Action," Ethel Austin Martin, Thai translation |
1971 |
|
7 |
"A
Nutrition Program for Classroom Teachers," Ethel Austin Martin,
Director of Nutrition Service, National Dairy Council |
1938 |
|
8 |
Phi
Upsilon Omicron - articles |
1956 |
|
9 |
Photographs |
1924, 1987, 1992, [n.d.] |
|
10 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin,
1954 - plans, announcements, lectures, photographs |
1950-1966 |
|
11 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin,
1978 - revision plans, announcements, reviews, comments,
contract |
1974-1978 |
|
12 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin,
(3rd edition) |
1954 |
|
13 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin,
(paperback reprint) |
1974 |
|
14 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin and
Virginia A. Beal (4th edition) |
1978 |
|
15 |
"Roberts' Nutrition Work with Children," Ethel Austin Martin and
Virginia A. Beal (4th edition) - galley proof |
1978 |
|
16 |
"The
Role of the Bar in Electing the Bench in Chicago," Edward M.
Martin |
1936 |
|
17 |
Sigma Delta Epsilon - membership card |
1924 |
|
18 |
Sigma Xi |
[n.d.] |
|
19 |
Sigma Xi - planning, multidisciplinary education |
1987-1992 |
Box 3.
|
Folder |
Description |
Dates |
|
1 |
Society for Nutrition Education, Fellow of the Society - plaque |
1992
July |
|
3 |
South Dakota State College - Class of 1916 reunion |
1966-1986 |
|
3 |
South Dakota Committee on the Humanities grant |
1988 |
|
4 |
South Dakota State University Foundation honors Edward Moss
Martin, distinguished university benefactor - plaque |
1985 |
|
5 |
South Dakota State University Foundation honors Ethel Austin
Martin, distinguished university benefactor - plaque |
1985 |
|
6 |
South Dakota State University publications featuring Ethel
Austin Martin |
1946-1955 |
|
7 |
State of South Dakota, Department of Public Instruction - state
(teaching) certificate |
1918
July |
|
8 |
"Studying about our daily foods, Ethel Austin Martin, Director
of Nutrition Services, National Dairy Council |
1939 |
|
9 |
United Dairy Industry Association certificate of appreciation |
1986 |
|
10 |
White House Conference on Child Health and Protection -
invitation |
1930 |
Box 4.
|
Description |
Dates |
|
South Dakota State University Campanile Society membership -
wooden obelisk and base (2 pieces) copper engraved plates -
presented to Ethel Austin Martin |
1984-1993 |
Box 5.
|
Description |
Dates |
|
Honorary Doctorate of Science at South Dakota State College -
regalia |
1955
May 23 |
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